How To Withdraw PF Amount Online?
How To Withdraw PF Amount Online?
Navigate EPF withdrawals online or offline, understand Form 19/10C/31 rules, calculate Section 192A TDS, and record entries in Tally.
Who is this for: Payroll & HR
Withdrawing funds from your Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) can be done online or offline depending on the scenario.
Understanding EPFO withdrawal rules, processing forms, and the tax implications under Section 192A is essential to prevent penalties.
1. When Can You Withdraw EPF?
The EPFO allows withdrawals under specific circumstances:
- Retirement: Employees can withdraw their full PF and pension balance after reaching 58 years of age.
- Unemployment: Employees can withdraw up to 75% of their PF balance after one month of unemployment, and the remaining 25% after two months.
- Partial Advances: Employees can withdraw partial advances u/s Form 31 for specific medical emergencies, home loan repayments, weddings, or educational expenses.
2. EPFO Forms for Online Withdrawals
The online Member Portal uses specific forms based on the withdrawal type:
| Form Type | Purpose of Form | Eligibility Criteria |
|---|---|---|
| Form 19 | Final EPF Settlement (Provident Fund balance) | Unemployed for > 2 months, or retirement |
| Form 10C | EPS Pension Fund Withdrawal or Scheme Certificate | Service period < 10 years (pension scheme rules) |
| Form 31 | Partial EPF Advance (Non-refundable) | Varies based on reason (medical, house, marriage) |
3. EPF Withdrawal Taxability (Section 192A TDS Rules)
Taxability depends on the continuous service period:
- Exceeding 5 Years: Withdrawals after **5 years of continuous service** (across multiple employers if consolidated under a single UAN) are **exempt from income tax**.
- Less than 5 Years: If service is less than 5 years and the withdrawal is **₹50,000 or more**, TDS u/s Section 192A is deducted at **10%** (if PAN is linked).
- Missing PAN: If the employee has not linked their PAN, TDS is deducted at the maximum marginal rate of **34.6%**.
4. Case Study: TDS Computation on an Early PF Withdrawal
An employee withdraws **₹3,00,00,0** from their EPF account after 3 years of service to fund business operations. The employee has linked their PAN to the UAN.
Under Section 192A:
- Because the withdrawal exceeds the ₹50,000 limit and service is under 5 years, 10% TDS applies.
- The EPFO trust deducts 10% TDS, amounting to **₹30,000**.
- The employee receives ₹2,70,000 in their bank account, while ₹30,000 is deposited as TDS. The accountant records this transaction in Tally, debiting bank and TDS receivable accounts.
Entry: Receipt of PF Withdrawal with TDS (F6 Receipt Voucher) Debit: Main Bank Account ₹2,70,000 Debit: TDS Receivable u/s 192A Ledger ₹30,000 Credit: PF Trust Receivable Account ₹3,00,000
5. How to Withdraw Your EPF without UAN (Offline Method)
If you do not have a UAN or cannot activate it, you must submit a physical Composite Claim Form (Non-UAN) at the regional EPFO office.
The form must be attested by a bank manager, gazetted officer, or your previous employer, along with identity proofs and a cancelled cheque, which takes 20-30 days to process.
6. Setting Up TDS Receivable in Tally Prime
To track PF withdrawal tax deductions in Tally:
Tally TDS Receivable:
Go to **Gateway of Tally > Create > Ledger**. Create **TDS Receivable u/s 192A** under **Current Assets**.
Set **Is GST Applicable** to **Not Applicable**. Use this ledger to track tax deductions on PF withdrawals, ensuring easy reconciliation against Form 26AS.
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