Discount Entry in Tally Prime: Trade Discount vs Cash Discount SOP [2026]
Discount Entry in Tally Prime: Trade Discount vs Cash Discount SOP [2026]
Step-by-step guide to Trade Discount and Cash Discount entries in Tally Prime. Learn F11 discount column setup, GST calculation rules, and ledger posting.
Who is this for: Tally Prime SOPs
In Indian commercial accounting, Trade Discounts and Cash Discounts serve completely different purposes and follow distinct GST compliance rules. Trade discounts are granted at the time of purchase or sale to incentivize order volume and directly reduce the item invoice price. Cash discounts are granted during invoice settlement to incentivize early payment. This SOP details how to configure and record both discount types in Tally Prime.
Quick Answer: How to Record Trade vs Cash Discounts in Tally Prime?
Trade Discounts are deducted directly from item invoice value (enable 'Use Discount column in invoices' in F11). Cash Discounts are recorded separately as ledger entries (Discount Allowed under Indirect Expenses or Discount Received under Indirect Incomes) in Payment or Receipt vouchers.
- Trade Discount: Deducted directly on invoice (F11 > Use Discount column). GST is charged on net value.
- Cash Discount: Booked as a separate ledger in Payment (F5) or Receipt (F6) vouchers during bill settlement.
- TrulyInvoice automatically extracts trade discounts from vendor PDFs during purchase sync.
1. Recording Trade Discounts on Invoices (F11 Setup)
Under Section 15(3)(a) of the CGST Act, trade discounts shown on the face of the invoice are eligible for deduction from transaction value before computing GST. When recording a GST purchase entry in Tally or standard sales voucher:
- Press
F11 (Features)from Gateway of Tally. - Under Inventory features, set Use Discount column in invoices to Yes.
- Press
Ctrl+Ato save the setting. - Open Sales (
F8) or Purchase (F9) voucher in Item Invoice mode. If you have not created your items yet, review our guide on stock item entry in Tally Prime. - After entering the Stock Item, Quantity, and Rate, enter the discount percentage in the dedicated Disc % column. Tally recalculates the taxable amount before applying CGST/SGST or IGST.
2. Recording Cash Discounts During Payment Settlement
Cash discounts given post-sale or during payment settlement require separate ledger accounts. If the discount is granted as a post-sale commercial rebate or rate difference without immediate bill settlement, businesses usually issue a formal credit note in Tally Prime under Section 15(3)(b).
For prompt cash payment settlements, follow these steps in your payment or receipt voucher:
- Create ledgers: Discount Allowed (under Indirect Expenses) for sales, or Discount Received (under Indirect Incomes) for purchases.
- Open Payment (
F5) or Receipt (F6) voucher. - Select the party ledger and enter the full bill amount, choosing Against Ref to mark the invoice settled.
- Add the Bank or Cash ledger for the actual amount paid/received. If you are importing bank transaction files, see our bank statement to Tally converter.
- Add the Discount ledger on the balancing row to record the prompt settlement discount.
Stop Calculating Vendor Discounts & Taxes Manually
Supplier bills often include trade discounts, cash discounts, round-offs, and multi-slab GST rates. TrulyInvoice reads the PDF or photo, parses line-item discounts, verifies the math (qty × rate − discount = taxable), and pushes clean F9 vouchers directly into Tally Prime via local Port 9000 sync.
3. Summary Table: Trade Discount vs Cash Discount
| Criterion | Trade Discount | Cash Discount |
|---|---|---|
| Timing | At the time of purchase or sale | At the time of payment settlement |
| GST Impact | Deducted from taxable value before tax | Taxable value unchanged; booked as financial expense/income |
| Tally Voucher | Purchase (F9) / Sales (F8) Disc % column | Payment (F5) / Receipt (F6) ledger line item |
Next Steps: Streamline Your Accounting Workflow
Accurate discount handling protects your company against GST scrutiny and input tax credit (ITC) mismatches. To further eliminate manual accounting friction, explore our dedicated workflow automations:
Stop Typing Vendor Purchase Bills Manually in Tally
TrulyInvoice reads supplier invoices (PDFs, scans, and WhatsApp bills) using AI OCR, auto-validates GSTIN & HSN codes, and syncs complete F9 purchase vouchers directly into Tally Prime via local connector.
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Founder & Chief Architect of TrulyInvoice