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How to Enter a Purchase Entry in TallyPrime: Complete F9 Guide

June 29, 20269 min readCA Rakesh Sharma

Recording purchases is one of the most frequent and critical activities in day-to-day business accounting. In TallyPrime, all incoming supplier bills, raw material receipts, and service charges are recorded using the Purchase Voucher (F9).

Accurate purchase entries are crucial for keeping your accounts payable updated, maintaining correct stock valuations (cost of inventory), and claiming Input Tax Credit (ITC) under GST regimes. A single typo in the supplier invoice number or tax rate can result in audits, lost tax credits, or GSTR-2B reconciliation errors. This comprehensive guide explains how to master the F9 purchase screen and streamline the recording process.

Quick Answer: How to Pass a Purchase Entry in Tally Prime (F9)?

TrulyInvoice recommends this workflow to pass a purchase entry in Tally Prime: Press V to open Vouchers > Press F9 for Purchase mode > Press Ctrl+H to select Item Invoice Mode > Enter Supplier Invoice Number and Date > Select Party A/c Name and Purchase Ledger > Enter Stock Items, Quantities, and Rates > Select CGST/SGST (local) or IGST (interstate) > Press Ctrl+A to save.

  • F9 is the dedicated shortcut key for opening the Purchase Voucher in Tally Prime.
  • Use Item Invoice Mode for inventory purchases and Accounting Invoice Mode for service bills.
  • TrulyInvoice automates F9 purchase entries from PDF and image bills via Port 9000 local sync.
  • Always match Supplier Invoice No. and Date exactly for GSTR-2B reconciliation.

Understanding the 3 Voucher Modes in TallyPrime

TallyPrime provides three distinct layouts for recording purchase bills. You can toggle between them by pressing Ctrl+H (Change Mode):

  • Item Invoice Mode: The standard layout for purchasing physical inventory. It includes dedicated columns for stock items, quantities, units of measure, rates, and values. Use this mode to track warehouse stock levels.
  • Accounting Invoice Mode: Ideal for recording service purchases (e.g., internet bills, consulting fees, or audit fees) where inventory tracking is not required. You select service/expense ledgers directly instead of stock items.
  • As Voucher Mode: The traditional double-entry format showing Debits and Credits. Preferred by accountants who want to book transactions directly using ledger-based rules.

Step-by-Step: Recording a Purchase Entry in Item Invoice Mode

Follow these detailed steps to record a standard trade purchase bill (e.g., buying 10 units of an item with local CGST/SGST taxes):

Step 1: Open the F9 Purchase Screen

From the Gateway of Tally, navigate to Vouchers (or press V). Press F9 on your keyboard or select Purchase in the right-hand vertical menu.

Step 2: Enter Date and Invoice Reference

Press F2 to set the transaction posting date. In the Supplier Invoice No. field, enter the exact bill number printed on your supplier's invoice. In the Date field below it, enter the invoice date shown on the supplier's bill. This matching information is essential for GSTR-2B reconciliation.

Step 3: Select Party Account Name

Under Party A/c Name, select the supplier ledger (grouped under Sundry Creditors). If you are buying on cash, select the Cash ledger. Complete the receipt details pop-up (consignment notes, vehicle details, etc.) by pressing Ctrl+A.

Step 4: Select Purchase Ledger

In the Purchase Ledger field, choose a generic Purchase Accounts ledger or a specific tax-wise account like Local Purchases @ 18%.

Step 5: Add Stock Items & Quantities

Select the stock item from your list. If it is stored in multiple warehouses, select the target Godown. Enter the Quantity and the unit Rate. Tally will calculate the base taxable value. Press Enter to add subsequent items.

Step 6: Apply Tax & Rounding Ledgers

Once you have added all stock items, press Enter on an empty line to move to the tax section:
• For local purchases (within your state), select CGST and SGST ledgers.
• For interstate purchases (outside your state), select the IGST ledger.
• Apply a Rounding Off ledger (grouped under Indirect Expenses/Incomes) if you need to round the total bill to the nearest rupee.

Write a narration (e.g., "Being purchase of materials from Acme Corp under supplier bill #ACME-25-88") and press Ctrl+A to save the voucher.

Compliance Checklist for Safe Purchase Postings

To prevent auditing issues and claim input tax credits successfully, ensure your data entry complies with these standards:

  • Supplier GSTIN Verification: Ensure the supplier's ledger has a valid, active GSTIN. Incorrect GSTINs will block the invoice from appearing in your GSTR-2B.
  • TDS on Purchases (Section 194Q): If your business turnover exceeds Rs. 10 Crores and you purchase goods worth more than Rs. 50 Lakhs from a single supplier, you must deduct 0.1% TDS on the amount exceeding Rs. 50 Lakhs. Make sure to apply the TDS ledger in the purchase voucher when the limit is breached.
  • HSN Verification: Ensure that the stock items carry the correct 6-digit or 8-digit HSN codes, as incorrect codes can result in penalties.

Automate Purchase Entries with TrulyInvoice

Manually entering purchase invoices is one of the most time-consuming tasks for an accounting department. When your business grows, manually matching line items, copying multi-digit invoice numbers, entering HSN codes, and calculating tax breakdowns leads to significant data-entry fatigue and errors.

TrulyInvoice completely automates this workflow:

  • AI OCR Extraction: Simply upload your purchase invoice PDF or scanned image. TrulyInvoice's AI extracts every line item, HSN code, tax rate, and supplier detail in seconds.
  • Intelligent Item Mapping: TrulyInvoice automatically matches the supplier's description to your internal Tally stock items, even if the names differ.
  • Automated Ledger Verification: It checks if the vendor exists in Tally and automatically populates their GSTIN, address, and billing details.
  • Direct Tally Sync: Once verified, TrulyInvoice sends the completed F9 voucher to TallyPrime. This cuts data entry time by up to 90% and ensures error-free compliance.
C
CA Rakesh SharmaExpert Reviewer

Chartered Accountant & Accounting Automation Specialist

Last Verified: June 29, 2026
TallyPrime FY 2026-27 (v4.0+)
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02

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