Quick Answer: How Does Section 194Q TDS Work on Purchase of Goods?
Section 194Q requires buyers with prior year turnover > ₹10 Crore to deduct 0.1% TDS on purchase of goods exceeding ₹50 Lakh from a single resident seller in a financial year. TDS is deducted on the excess amount (excluding GST if billed separately) at the time of credit or payment, whichever is earlier.
- Applies to buyers with previous FY turnover > ₹10 Crore.
- TDS rate: 0.1% on purchase amount exceeding ₹50 Lakh (5% if no PAN).
- GST is excluded from TDS calculation if indicated separately on the invoice.
- Section 206C(1H) TCS was abolished; buyer Section 194Q TDS is the primary rule.
Section 194Q TDS Calculation Examples (0.1% vs 5%)
| Purchase Scenario | Taxable Excess | TDS Rate | TDS Amount Payable |
|---|---|---|---|
| Purchase ₹40 Lakh from Seller A | Below ₹50 L | 0.1% | ₹0 (No TDS) |
| Purchase ₹70 Lakh from Seller B (with PAN) | Exceeds by ₹20 L | 0.1% | ₹2,000 |
| Purchase ₹1 Crore from Seller C (with PAN) | Exceeds by ₹50 L | 0.1% | ₹5,000 |
| Purchase ₹60 Lakh from Seller D (No PAN) | Exceeds by ₹10 L | 5.0% (Sec 206AA) | ₹50,000 |
How to Setup Section 194Q in Tally Prime (Step-by-Step)
Go to F11 > Statutory & Taxation > Enable Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) > Set to Yes.
Create Master > TDS Nature of Payments > Section: 194Q / 393 > Rate: 0.1% > Threshold Exemption: ₹50,00,000.
In Party Ledger: Set 'Is TDS Deductible: Yes'. In Purchase Ledger: Set 'Is TDS Applicable: Applicable' and link 194Q Nature of Payment.
Tally auto-calculates 0.1% TDS when total purchase crosses ₹50 Lakh. For advance payments, pass F5 Payment + Alt+J Stat Adjustment.
Automate Section 194Q Purchase Entries in Tally Prime
Post verified vendor bills with automatic 0.1% TDS calculation in 15 seconds.
TrulyInvoice AI extracts vendor GSTINs, taxable purchase amounts, and GST components from PDF bills. It calculates 0.1% TDS on amounts exceeding ₹50 Lakh and syncs clean F9 Purchase Vouchers directly to Tally Prime.